# euTBL — Spiko

> **Type:** Factsheet — Collateral Asset | **Squad:** Usual | **Status:** Draft | **Stream:** BD **Last updated:** 2026-02-16

***

## Executive Summary

euTBL is the tokenized share of the Spiko EU T-Bills Money Market Fund, a euro-denominated UCITS short-term VNAV money market fund that invests exclusively in euro-area Treasury bills, repos secured by those bills, and cash. Fund shares are natively issued as ERC-20 tokens on multiple public blockchains; the tokens constitute the official fund shares, with the shareholder register maintained on distributed ledger technology (DLT).

euTBL serves as the sole collateral asset backing EUR0, Usual Protocol's euro-denominated stablecoin. Twenty First Capital is the management company (AMF license GP-11000029), CACEIS Bank is the depositary, CACEIS Fund Administration handles NAV computation, and PricewaterhouseCoopers (PwC) is the statutory auditor. Daily NAV is calculated by CACEIS and published on-chain via Chainlink.

***

## Key Facts

| Parameter                     | Detail                                                         |
| ----------------------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------- |
| **Full name**                 | Spiko EU T-Bills Money Market Fund (euTBL)                     |
| **Legal structure**           | SPIKO SICAV (UCITS, France)                                    |
| **Classification**            | Short-term VNAV money market fund (EU Reg. 2017/1131)          |
| **Management company**        | Twenty First Capital (AMF GP-11000029)                         |
| **Depositary**                | CACEIS Bank                                                    |
| **Fund administrator**        | CACEIS Fund Administration                                     |
| **Auditor**                   | PricewaterhouseCoopers (PwC)                                   |
| **Distributor**               | Spiko Finance (ORIAS 23008251)                                 |
| **Base currency / Benchmark** | EUR; EUR STR (compounded)                                      |
| **Valuation**                 | Daily (French business days)                                   |
| **Order cut-off**             | 10:30 CET                                                      |
| **Execution price**           | Last known NAV                                                 |
| **Settlement**                | Same day ("J")                                                 |
| **Distribution**              | Accumulating (capitalization)                                  |
| **ISIN**                      | FR001400ODL1                                                   |
| **Bloomberg**                 | SPKEUMM FP                                                     |
| **DLT register**              | Ethereum, Polygon PoS, Arbitrum One, Starknet, Base, Etherlink |
| **Smart contract audit**      | Trail of Bits                                                  |
| **Usual Protocol role**       | Sole collateral for EUR0                                       |

***

## Investment Mandate & Portfolio

* **Universe:** Investment-grade euro-area Treasury bills, repos backed by those bills, and cash.
* **Interest-rate risk:** WAM (Weighted Average Maturity) capped at 60 days; maximum individual maturity below 6 months (per EU MMF regulation).
* **Objective:** Capital preservation with performance close to or superior to compounded EUR STR over a very short recommended investment horizon (1 day).
* **Restrictions:** No corporate debt, no leverage. Exclusively sovereign euro-area obligations.

***

## Subscriptions / Redemptions (Primary)

| Parameter                           | Detail                       |
| ----------------------------------- | ---------------------------- |
| **Valuation frequency**             | Daily (French business days) |
| **Cut-off**                         | 10:30 CET                    |
| **Execution price**                 | Last known NAV               |
| **Settlement**                      | Same day ("J")               |
| **Minimum initial subscription**    | EUR 1,000                    |
| **Minimum subsequent subscription** | EUR 1                        |
| **Minimum redemption**              | EUR 1                        |
| **Subscription fee**                | 0%                           |
| **Redemption fee**                  | 0%                           |
| **Management fee**                  | Max 0.30% incl. VAT          |
| **Performance fee**                 | None                         |

**EUR0 integration specifics:**

* Direct path (permissioned): euTBL deposited to mint EUR0 at par (1 euTBL = 1 EUR0). Redemption at par minus 3 bps fee.
* Indirect path (permissionless): EURC converted to EUR0 via the Swapper Engine (EURC -> euTBL -> EUR0). Non-atomic; T+0 instant if buffer available, T+1 to T+5 otherwise.

***

## Fees

| Fee type         | Amount              |
| ---------------- | ------------------- |
| Subscription fee | 0%                  |
| Redemption fee   | 0%                  |
| Management fee   | Max 0.30% incl. VAT |
| Performance fee  | None                |

***

## Addresses & Oracles

```
euTBL Token (Ethereum)......... 0xa0769f7a8fc65e47de93797b4e21c073c117fc80
Chainlink euTBL NAV Oracle..... See Spiko/Chainlink documentation for current feed address
```

**NAV oracle:** Chainlink publishes the official daily NAV on-chain, with inputs sourced from CACEIS.

***

## Tokenization & On-Chain Architecture

* **Token nature:** ERC-20 representing a share of the fund. The shareholder register is maintained on DLT. Transfers permitted only between allowlisted (KYC/KYB) addresses via a Permission Manager.
* **Smart contracts:** Open-source, UUPS-upgradeable architecture. Audited by Trail of Bits.
* **On-chain redemptions:** Investors submit a redemption request to the Redemption contract; tokens are burned and settlements processed daily in fiat or stablecoins.

***

## Key Risks (Summary)

* **Sovereign risk:** Low but non-zero risk of default by a euro-area state on its T-bills.
* **Interest-rate risk:** Low (very short maturities: WAM capped at 60 days, max maturity below 6 months), but present under rapid rate movements.
* **Liquidity risk:** Under stress, MMF tools (e.g., gates, swing pricing) may apply per EU MMF regulation.
* **Operational / DLT risk:** Shareholder register on public DLT with allowlisting; reliance on CACEIS for custody and NAV computation, and on Chainlink for on-chain price publication.
* **FX risk (Usual context):** None for EUR0 holders (EUR-denominated collateral for EUR-denominated stablecoin). Cross-currency exposure arises only for holders converting EUR0 to USD0 or vice versa.

***

## Quick Links

* Prospectus (SPIKO SICAV): <https://cdn.spiko.finance/legal\\_docs/EN/Prospectus\\_Spiko\\_SICAV\\_EN.pdf>
* KID -- euTBL (EN): <https://cdn.spiko.finance/legal\\_docs/EN/KID\\_EUTBL\\_EN.pdf>
* Twenty First Capital -- euTBL fund page: <https://www.twentyfirstcapital.com/en/funds/spiko-eu-t-bills-money-market-fund/part-eur/>
* CACEIS press -- Spiko tokenized MMFs: <https://www.caceis.com/whats-new/press-releases/press-releases/article/caceis-records-client-subscriptions-in-spikos-tokenised-money-market-funds-on-public-blockchain/>
* Spiko Tech Blog: <https://tech.spiko.io/posts/spiko-smart-contracts/>
* Etherscan -- euTBL: <https://etherscan.io/token/0xa0769f7a8fc65e47de93797b4e21c073c117fc80>
* RWA.xyz -- euTBL: <https://app.rwa.xyz/assets/EUTBL>

***

## Disclaimer

This factsheet is informational and does not constitute investment advice or a solicitation. It reflects publicly available data as of the date indicated. Consult the fund's prospectus, KID, and your own advisers before making any investment decision.


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